Trends in France for achieving the Agenda 2030 sustainable development goals (SDG)
SDG1 - End poverty in all its forms everywhere
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-25.4% from 2018 to 2023 |
121,617 cases | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 162,993 |
| 2019 | 143,091 |
| 2020 | 108,748 |
| 2021 | 120,968 |
| 2022 | 113,081 |
| 2023 | 121,617 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.2 points from 2018 to 2023 |
13.1% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 11.9 |
| 2019 | 12.4 |
| 2020 | 12.3 |
| 2021 | 10.5 |
| 2022 | 12.9 |
| 2023 | 13.1 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022: 14.45% |
14.4% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 14.5 |
| 2022 | 14.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022: 8.2% |
8.1% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 8.3 |
| 2022 | 8.1 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 : 19.75% |
19.3% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 20.2 |
| 2022 | 19.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022: 18.2% |
17.9% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 18.5 |
| 2022 | 17.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2013 |
18.3% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2013 | 18.3 |
SDG2 – End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+2,434.8% from 2018 to 2023 |
38,351 | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 1,513 |
| 2019 | 5,399 |
| 2020 | 14,333 |
| 2021 | 24,827 |
| 2022 | 36,225 |
| 2023 | 38,351 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-16% from 2018 to 2023 |
0.309 | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 0.368 |
| 2019 | 0.33 |
| 2020 | 0.328 |
| 2021 | 0.317 |
| 2022 | 0.29 |
| 2023 | 0.309 |
Note: provisional 2022 to 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-18.7% from 2017 to 2022 |
44.7 thousand tons*** | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 55 |
| 2018 | 58.7 |
| 2019 | 51.9 |
| 2020 | 48.7 |
| 2021 | 42.3 |
| 2022 | 44.7 |
*** Three-year moving average.
Note: provisional 2020 to 2022 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.2 point from 2014 to 2019 |
45.3% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 45.5 |
| 2019 | 45.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+3.0 points from 2018 to 2023 |
10.4% of UAA | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 7.4 |
| 2019 | 8.4 |
| 2020 | 9.4 |
| 2021 | 10.2 |
| 2022 | 10.5 |
| 2023 | 10.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-19.4% from 2016 to 2021*** |
83.4 million hectares*** | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 103.5 |
| 2017 | 101.2 |
| 2018 | 107.7 |
| 2019 | 98.2 |
| 2020 | 95.1 |
| 2021 | 83.4 |
*** Three-year moving average. Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.
Note: provisional 2021 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.0 points from 2020 to 2023 |
12.3% of people | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 7.3 |
| 2021 | 6.3 |
| 2022 | 9.4 |
| 2023 | 12.3 |
Note: people living in ordinary housing in mainland France
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.4 points from 2019 to 2024 |
85% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 79.6 |
| 2020 | 79.6 |
| 2021 | 78.8 |
| 2022 | 78.8 |
| 2023 | 78.4 |
| 2024 | 85 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2023 |
2.71 Simpson index | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2023 | 2.71 |
SDG3 – Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-4.1 points from 2016 to 2021 |
25.3% of people aged 18-75 | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 29.4 |
| 2017 | 26.9 |
| 2018 | 25.4 |
| 2019 | 24 |
| 2020 | 25.5 |
| 2021 | 25.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.6% from 2017 to 2022 |
65.3 years | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 64.9 |
| 2018 | 64.4 |
| 2019 | 64.5 |
| 2020 | 65.3 |
| 2021 | 67 |
| 2022 | 65.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+2.1% from 2017 to 2022 |
63.8 years | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 62.5 |
| 2018 | 63.4 |
| 2019 | 63.7 |
| 2020 | 63.9 |
| 2021 | 65.6 |
| 2022 | 63.8 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-1.5 points from 2017 to 2021 |
85.0% of people aged between 18 and 75 | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 86.5 |
| 2021 | 85 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-2.5% from 2018 to 2023*** |
3,167 | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 3,248 |
| 2019 | 3,244 |
| 2020 | 2,541 |
| 2021 | 2,944 |
| 2022 | 3,267 |
| 2023 | 3,167 |
***Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.1% from 2018 to 2022 |
14.2 per 100,000 inhabitants | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 14.1 |
| 2019 | 13.9 |
| 2020 | 14.1 |
| 2021 | 13.9 |
| 2022 | 14.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-1.4% from 2018 to 2023 |
7.2/10 | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 7.3 |
| 2019 | 7.3 |
| 2020 | 7.2 |
| 2021 | 6.8 |
| 2022 | 7.1 |
| 2023 | 7.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.5% from 2018 to 2023 |
6,352 cases | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 6,022 |
| 2019 | 6,408 |
| 2020 | 4,993 |
| 2021 | 5,363 |
| 2022 | 6,025 |
| 2023 | 6,352 |
Note: estimated data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2020 |
3.9% of people aged 16 and over | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 3.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2020 |
5.7% of people aged 16 and over | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 5.7 |
SDG4 – Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-1.1 points from 2018 to 2023 |
7.6% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 8.7 |
| 2019 | 8.2 |
| 2020 | 8 |
| 2021 | 7.8 |
| 2022 | 7.6 |
| 2023 | 7.6 |
Note: provisional 2020 to 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0 point from 2021 to 2023 |
10% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 10 |
| 2023 | 10 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+84.4% from 2021 to 2024 |
14,198 | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 7,700 |
| 2022 | 10,000 |
| 2023 | 12,500 |
| 2024 | 14,198 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.2 point from 2016 to 2022 |
50.6% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 50.8 |
| 2022 | 50.6 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-5.9 points from 2018 to 2022 |
73.2% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 79.1 |
| 2022 | 73.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-7.5 points from 2018 to 2022 |
71.2% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 78.7 |
| 2022 | 71.2 |
SDG5 – Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-2.4 points from 2017 to 2022 |
13.9% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 16.3 |
| 2018 | 16.7 |
| 2019 | 16.2 |
| 2020 | 15.6 |
| 2021 | 14.7 |
| 2022 | 13.9 |
Note: provisional 2019 to 2022 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+3.6 points from 2019 to 2024 |
51.2% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 47.6 |
| 2020 | 48.7 |
| 2021 | 48.7 |
| 2022 | 49.5 |
| 2023 | 50.6 |
| 2024 | 51.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+4.0 points from 2018 to 2022 |
29.3% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 25.3 |
| 2019 | 25.7 |
| 2020 | 26.6 |
| 2021 | 28.1 |
| 2022 | 29.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 :167,050 |
186,700 people | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 147,400 |
| 2022 | 186,700 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 :201,700 |
203,800 people | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 199,600 |
| 2022 | 203,800 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022: 37% |
37% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 37 |
| 2022 | 37 |
SDG6 – Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.4 point from 2017 to 2022 |
1.5% of samples | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 1.9 |
| 2018 | 2 |
| 2019 | 2 |
| 2020 | 1.6 |
| 2021 | 1.5 |
| 2022 | 1.5 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+3.5 points from 2017 to 2022 |
61.9% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 58.4 |
| 2018 | 57.9 |
| 2019 | 58.8 |
| 2020 | 61.5 |
| 2021 | 63.4 |
| 2022 | 61.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.5 points from 2017 to 2022 |
81.3% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 79.8 |
| 2018 | 79.9 |
| 2019 | 80.4 |
| 2020 | 80.1 |
| 2021 | 81.5 |
| 2022 | 81.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-5.1% from 2016 to 2021 |
29,543 billion m³ | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 31,131 |
| 2017 | 32,220 |
| 2018 | 32,292 |
| 2019 | 31,382 |
| 2020 | 29,971 |
| 2021 | 29,543 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.8 point from 2018 to 2023 |
96.2% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 95.4 |
| 2019 | 95.4 |
| 2020 | 95.7 |
| 2021 | 96.6 |
| 2022 | 96.4 |
| 2023 | 96.2 |
Note: provisional 2022 to 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-5.7 points from 2017 to 2022 |
91.9% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 97.6 |
| 2018 | 98.6 |
| 2019 | 92.6 |
| 2020 | 90.7 |
| 2021 | 89 |
| 2022 | 91.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
1.2% of samples | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 1.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
43.6% of water bodies | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 43.6 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
67.9% of water bodies | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 67.9 |
SDG7 – Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-6.7% from 2018 to 2023 |
1,548.9 TWh | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 1,660.6 |
| 2019 | 1,646 |
| 2020 | 1,550.3 |
| 2021 | 1,607.4 |
| 2022 | 1,600.6 |
| 2023 | 1,548.9 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.7 points from 2018 to 2023 |
22.2% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 16.5 |
| 2019 | 17.3 |
| 2020 | 19.1 |
| 2021 | 19.4 |
| 2022 | 20.5 |
| 2023 | 22.2 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-10.7% from 2018 to 2023 |
603.8 MWh/million euros of GDP | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 676.5 |
| 2019 | 657.2 |
| 2020 | 668.7 |
| 2021 | 648.7 |
| 2022 | 629.8 |
| 2023 | 603.8 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-14.3% from 2018 to 2023 |
1,177.3 TWh | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 1,374.4 |
| 2019 | 1,367.4 |
| 2020 | 1,232.8 |
| 2021 | 1,272.1 |
| 2022 | 1,241.7 |
| 2023 | 1,177.3 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.0 points from 2020 to 2023 |
11.7% of the population | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 6.7 |
| 2021 | 6 |
| 2022 | 10.2 |
| 2023 | 11.7 |
SDG8 – Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-2.1 points from 2018 to 2023 |
4.4% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 6.5 |
| 2019 | 5.8 |
| 2020 | 9.5 |
| 2021 | 6.4 |
| 2022 | 4.6 |
| 2023 | 4.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-1.5 points from 2016 to 2019 |
33.7% of employed persons | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 35.2 |
| 2019 | 33.7 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.0 points from 2017 to 2021 |
99% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 94 |
| 2021 | 99 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-7.0 points from 2020 to 2023 |
31.5% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 38.5 |
| 2021 | 38.8 |
| 2022 | 31.5 |
| 2023 | 31.5 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+2.3 points from 2018 to 2023 |
68.4% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 66.1 |
| 2019 | 66.4 |
| 2020 | 66.1 |
| 2021 | 67.3 |
| 2022 | 68.2 |
| 2023 | 68.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.5 point from 2018 to 2023 |
10.5% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 11 |
| 2019 | 10.5 |
| 2020 | 11.3 |
| 2021 | 10.6 |
| 2022 | 10.1 |
| 2023 | 10.5 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0% from 2014 to 2019 |
21 | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 21 |
| 2015 | 21 |
| 2016 | 21 |
| 2017 | 21 |
| 2018 | 21 |
| 2019 | 21 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2018-2023 :+0.7% |
0.6% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 1.2 |
| 2019 | 1.6 |
| 2020 | -7.8 |
| 2021 | 6.5 |
| 2022 | 2.3 |
| 2023 | 0.6 |
Note: provisional 2022 to 2023 data
SDG9 – Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.0 point from 2018 to 2023 |
16.7% of passenger-km | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 15.7 |
| 2019 | 16 |
| 2020 | 12.2 |
| 2021 | 13.6 |
| 2022 | 15.5 |
| 2023 | 16.7 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-12.1% from 2017 to 2022 |
142.1 t CO₂ eq./million USD | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 161.6 |
| 2018 | 154.7 |
| 2019 | 148.7 |
| 2020 | 146.1 |
| 2021 | 149.5 |
| 2022 | 142.1 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+22.9% from 2019 to 2024 |
18,924.2 million euros | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 15,392.7 |
| 2020 | 16,044.8 |
| 2021 | 16,257.9 |
| 2022 | 16,745.7 |
| 2023 | 18,265.7 |
| 2024 | 18,924.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.5 points from 2018 to 2023 |
89.3% of tonne-km | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 87.8 |
| 2019 | 88 |
| 2020 | 88.5 |
| 2021 | 87.6 |
| 2022 | 87.8 |
| 2023 | 89.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-3.2 points from 2018 to 2023 |
65.8% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 69 |
| 2019 | 71 |
| 2020 | 87 |
| 2021 | 79 |
| 2022 | 76.8 |
| 2023 | 65.8 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.02 point from 2018 to 2023*** |
2.22% of GDP | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 2.2 |
| 2019 | 2.19 |
| 2020 | 2.28 |
| 2021 | 2.22 |
| 2022 | 2.22 |
| 2023 | 2.22 |
***Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.
Note: estimated 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2022 |
501,374 FTE | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 501,374 |
SDG10 – Reduce inequality within and among countries
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+8.2 points from 2019 to 2024 |
88.8% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 80.6 |
| 2021 | 85.3 |
| 2022 | 85.8 |
| 2023 | 87.5 |
| 2024 | 88.8 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.4 points from 2019 to 2024 |
88.7% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 83.3 |
| 2021 | 86.1 |
| 2022 | 85.3 |
| 2023 | 86.8 |
| 2024 | 88.7 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+4.8% from 2017 to 2022 |
4.4 | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 4.2 |
| 2018 | 4.3 |
| 2019 | 4.2 |
| 2020 | 4.1 |
| 2021 | 4.5 |
| 2022 | 4.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.1% from 2018 to 2021 |
0.645 Gini index | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 0.638 |
| 2021 | 0.645 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 :22.35% |
22.4% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 22.3 |
| 2022 | 22.4 |
SDG11 – Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-15.8% from 2018 to 2023 |
14.4 μg/m³ | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 17.1 |
| 2019 | 16.3 |
| 2020 | 15.1 |
| 2021 | 15.4 |
| 2022 | 16.5 |
| 2023 | 14.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.3 point from 2013 to 2020 |
8.1% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2013 | 8.4 |
| 2020 | 8.1 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.4 point from 2017 to 2022 |
9.5% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 9.1 |
| 2018 | 9.2 |
| 2019 | 9.3 |
| 2020 | 9.4 |
| 2021 | 9.4 |
| 2022 | 9.5 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.8 point from 2017 to 2022*** |
41.0% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 40.2 |
| 2018 | 40.7 |
| 2019 | 41 |
| 2020 | 41.7 |
| 2021 | 43.8 |
| 2022 | 41 |
*** Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.
Note: estimated data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.07 point from 2018 to 2023 |
0.95% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 0.88 |
| 2019 | 0.87 |
| 2020 | 0 |
| 2021 | 0 |
| 2022 | 0.92 |
| 2023 | 0.95 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.08 point from 2018 to 2023 |
0.77% | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 0.69 |
| 2019 | 0.72 |
| 2020 | 0 |
| 2021 | 3.6 |
| 2022 | 0.77 |
| 2023 | 0.77 |
SDG12 – Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-5.1% from 2017 to 2022 |
11.2 tonnes | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 11.8 |
| 2018 | 11.6 |
| 2019 | 11.9 |
| 2020 | 10.8 |
| 2021 | 11.9 |
| 2022 | 11.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-8.2% from 2017 to 2022 |
13.4 tonnes | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 14.6 |
| 2018 | 14.3 |
| 2019 | 14.4 |
| 2020 | 13 |
| 2021 | 14.3 |
| 2022 | 13.4 |
Note: estimated 2022 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-5.8% from 2018 to 2022 |
11.4 million tonnes | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 12.1 |
| 2020 | 11.2 |
| 2022 | 11.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+20.1% from 2016 to 2021 |
810,900 FTE | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 675,400 |
| 2017 | 698,400 |
| 2018 | 726,400 |
| 2019 | 755,000 |
| 2020 | 737,700 |
| 2021 | 810,900 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.6% from 2018 to 2022 |
345.5 million tonnes | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 343.6 |
| 2020 | 309.4 |
| 2022 | 345.5 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
139 kg | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 129 |
| 2021 | 129 |
| 2022 | 139 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2022 |
186 | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2022 | 186 |
SDG13 – Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.5% from 2019 to 2024 |
12,238 | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 11,601 |
| 2020 | 11,458 |
| 2021 | 11,789 |
| 2022 | 11,947 |
| 2023 | 12,103 |
| 2024 | 12,238 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-10.2% from 2018 to 2023 |
9.4 t CO₂éq | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 10.5 |
| 2019 | 10.3 |
| 2020 | 9.2 |
| 2021 | 9.8 |
| 2022 | 9.9 |
| 2023 | 9.4 |
Note: the carbon footprint series is no longer restricted to the three main greenhouse gases (carbon dioxide (CO₂), methane (CH₄), and nitrous oxide (N₂O)) but is now assessed across all greenhouse gases.
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-16.5% from 2018 to 2023 |
5.5 t CO₂éq | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 6.5 |
| 2019 | 6.4 |
| 2020 | 5.8 |
| 2021 | 6.1 |
| 2022 | 5.8 |
| 2023 | 5.5 |
*** excluding (LULUCF) Land use, land-use change, and forestry
Note: estimated data. Provisional 2023 estimated data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+60% from 2018 to 2023 |
8 | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 5 |
| 2019 | 5 |
| 2020 | 5 |
| 2021 | 7 |
| 2022 | 4 |
| 2023 | 8 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
1,714 million euros | Not assessable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 3,281 |
| 2019 | 2,166 |
| 2020 | 1,682 |
| 2021 | 707 |
| 2022 | 3,775 |
| 2023 | 1,714 |
Note: provisional data
SDG14 – Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-6.4% from 2019 to 2023 |
309 number per 100 meter of beach | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 330 |
| 2020 | 459 |
| 2021 | 349 |
| 2022 | 210 |
| 2023 | 309 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+25 points from 2019 to 2024 |
88% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 63 |
| 2020 | 63 |
| 2021 | 75 |
| 2022 | 88 |
| 2023 | 88 |
| 2024 | 88 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+9.6 points from 2018 to 2023 |
31.9% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 22.3 |
| 2019 | 23.3 |
| 2020 | 23.3 |
| 2021 | 30.5 |
| 2022 | 30.5 |
| 2023 | 31.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+4.5% from 2018 to 2023 |
164 | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 157 |
| 2019 | 172 |
| 2020 | 109 |
| 2021 | 155 |
| 2022 | 139 |
| 2023 | 164 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+21.3% from 2016 to 2021 |
570.9 kt/year | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 470.8 |
| 2017 | 442.4 |
| 2018 | 480.3 |
| 2019 | 461.2 |
| 2020 | 599.9 |
| 2021 | 570.9 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+45.1% from 2016 to 2021 |
17.7 kt/year | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 12.2 |
| 2017 | 12.2 |
| 2018 | 15.2 |
| 2019 | 11.9 |
| 2020 | 15.8 |
| 2021 | 17.7 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
46,0% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 46 |
Note: provisional 2021 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2020 |
70% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 70 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
single value in 2020 |
38% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 38 |
SDG15 – Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+2.6 points from 2018 to 2023 |
32.4% | Favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 29.8 |
| 2019 | 30 |
| 2020 | 31.8 |
| 2021 | 31.9 |
| 2022 | 32.3 |
| 2023 | 32.4 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+1.2 points from 2016 to 2021 |
31.8% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2016 | 30.6 |
| 2017 | 30.7 |
| 2018 | 30.9 |
| 2019 | 31.1 |
| 2020 | 31.5 |
| 2021 | 31.8 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-0.1% from 2012 to 2018 |
28,847,239 million ha | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2012 | 28,868,715 |
| 2018 | 28,847,239 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.12 point from 2018 to 2023*** |
6.46% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 6.34 |
| 2019 | 6.35 |
| 2020 | 6.42 |
| 2021 | 6.44 |
| 2022 | 6.44 |
| 2023 | 6.46 |
*** Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-8.1% from 2018 to 2023 |
57 | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 62 |
| 2019 | 62 |
| 2020 | 62 |
| 2021 | 62 |
| 2022 | 58 |
| 2023 | 57 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+44.8% from 2014 to 2024 |
54.3 | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2014 | 37.5 |
| 2024 | 54.3 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
Impossible to measure progress |
20% | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2012 | 22 |
| 2018 | 20 |
SDG16 – Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.7 point from 2019 to 2024 |
26.6% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 25.9 |
| 2020 | 28.5 |
| 2021 | 27 |
| 2022 | 26.4 |
| 2023 | 26.4 |
| 2024 | 26.6 |
Note: provisional 2024 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
-1.8 points from 2019 to 2024 |
66.0% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2019 | 67.8 |
| 2020 | 67.6 |
| 2021 | 69.6 |
| 2022 | 69.8 |
| 2023 | 66 |
| 2024 | 66 |
*** Military, justice system, police, schools and hospitals.
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+18.9% from 2020 to 2022 |
823 | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2020 | 692 |
| 2021 | 734 |
| 2022 | 823 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 :1.1% |
1.2% of people aged 18-75 | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 1 |
| 2022 | 1.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
average between 2021-2022 :0.5% |
0.5% of people aged 18-75 | Not assessable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2021 | 0.5 |
| 2022 | 0.5 |
SDG17 – Partnerships for the Goals
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+66.6% from 2017 to 2022 |
USD 14,404.7 million | Favourable |
| Year | Value |
|---|---|
| 2017 | 8,645.9 |
| 2018 | 9,542.7 |
| 2019 | 9,660.2 |
| 2020 | 13,760.8 |
| 2021 | 12,805 |
| 2022 | 14,404.7 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.07 point from 2018 to 2023 |
0.50% of GNI | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 0.43 |
| 2019 | 0.44 |
| 2020 | 0.53 |
| 2021 | 0.51 |
| 2022 | 0.56 |
| 2023 | 0.5 |
Note: provisional 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+0.6 point from 2018 to 2023 |
16.2% | Moderately favourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 15.6 |
| 2019 | 16 |
| 2020 | 17 |
| 2021 | 16.9 |
| 2022 | 16.8 |
| 2023 | 16.2 |
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+5.4 points from 2018 to 2023 |
153.8% | Moderately unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 148.4 |
| 2019 | 152.5 |
| 2020 | 172.9 |
| 2021 | 165.8 |
| 2022 | 160.9 |
| 2023 | 153.8 |
Note: provisional 2022 to 2023 data
| Change - explanatory note about the change | Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value | Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030 |
|---|---|---|
+11.4 points from 2018 to 2023 |
109.9% of GDP | Unfavourable |
| Year | Value (%) |
|---|---|
| 2018 | 98.5 |
| 2019 | 98.1 |
| 2020 | 114.8 |
| 2021 | 112.7 |
| 2022 | 111.2 |
| 2023 | 109.9 |
Source: INSEE, Dashboard of national indicators for monitoring the Sustainable Development Goals – published February 2025. Statistics processed by SDES (ministerial Statistical Data and Studies Department) - Only available in French. (Insee, Tableau de bord des indicateurs pour le suivi national des objectifs de développement durable - paru en février 2025. Traitements SDES)
*Change: since the latest available value, change over a period of 5 years (longer or shorter depending on data availability).
**Latest value: value corresponding to the last year of the trend graph.