Trends in France for achieving the Agenda 2030 sustainable development goals (SDG)

SDG11 – Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable

Annual mean PM₁₀ concentrations at urban background stations
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

-15.8% from 2018 to 2023

14.4 μg/m³
Favourable
Chart data: Annual mean PM₁₀ concentrations at urban background stations
Year Value
2018 17,10
2019 16,30
2020 15,10
2021 15,40
2022 16,50
2023 14,40

Proportion of the population living in overcrowded housing
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

-0.3 point from 2013 to 2020

8.1%
Moderately favourable
Chart data: Proportion of the population living in overcrowded housing
Year Value
2013 8,40
2020 8,10

Artificialized land
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

+0.4 point from 2017 to 2022

9.5%
Moderately unfavourable
Chart data: Artificialized land
Year Value
2017 9,10
2018 9,20
2019 9,30
2020 9,40
2021 9,40
2022 9,50

Recycled municipal waste
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

+0.8 point from 2017 to 2022***

41.0%
Moderately unfavourable
Chart data: Recycled municipal waste
Year Value
2017 40,20
2018 40,70
2019 41,00
2020 41,70
2021 43,80
2022 41,00

*** Insufficient progress with regard to the target to be reached.

Note: estimated data


Measuring stations exceeding the daily threshold for long-term human health protection for PM₁₀ during the year – urban areas with more than 250,000 inhabitants
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

+0.07 point from 2018 to 2023

0.95%
Unfavourable
Chart data: Measuring stations exceeding the daily threshold for long-term human health protection for PM₁₀ during the year – urban areas with more than 250,000 inhabitants
Year Value
2018 0,88
2019 0,87
2020 0,00
2021 0,00
2022 0,92
2023 0,95

Measuring stations exceeding the daily threshold for long-term human health protection for PM₁₀ during the year – urban areas with 50,000 to 250,000 inhabitants
Change - explanatory note about the change Latest value - explanatory note about the latest value Trend for achieving the SDG by 2030

+0.08 point from 2018 to 2023

0.77%
Unfavourable
Chart data: Measuring stations exceeding the daily threshold for long-term human health protection for PM₁₀ during the year – urban areas with 50,000 to 250,000 inhabitants
Year Value
2018 0,69
2019 0,72
2020 0,00
2021 3,60
2022 0,77
2023 0,77

Source: INSEE, Dashboard of national indicators for monitoring the Sustainable Development Goals – published February 2025. Statistics processed by SDES (ministerial Statistical Data and Studies Department) - Only available in French. (Insee, Tableau de bord des indicateurs pour le suivi national des objectifs de développement durable - paru en février 2025. Traitements SDES)

*Change: since the latest available value, change over a period of 5 years (longer or shorter depending on data availability).

**Latest value: value corresponding to the last year of the trend graph.

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