Votre recherche : ""

Face à l’accélération de l’érosion de la biodiversité, la France a profité de sa présidence du G7 pour lancer la Nature & People Finance Alliance. L’objectif est de mieux coordonner les financements internationaux et d’attirer de nouveaux investisseurs vers des projets qui protègent les écosystèmes et les populations qui en vivent.

La session 2026 du Forum politique de haut niveau a permis d’évaluer les progrès réalisés sur les Objectifs de développement durable tout en ouvrant les premières discussions sur l’avenir de l’Agenda 2030. Entre examens nationaux, financement du développement et coopération internationale, les États ont esquissé les priorités des prochaines années.

L’actualisation des indicateurs de suivi des Objectifs de développement durable (ODD) est essentielle pour mieux comprendre les progrès réalisés vers l’Agenda 2030. Afin d’en faciliter la lecture, ces données sont présentées sous forme de datavisualisations simples, claires et pédagogiques.

SDG 2 aims to eradicate hunger and malnutrition by ensuring access to safe, nutritious and adequate nutrition for all.

The third objective aims to ensure health and well-being for all by improving reproductive, maternal and child health, and by reducing the burden of major communicable, non-communicable, environmental and mental diseases.
These health challenges can be addressed provided that preventive systems are put in place to reduce health-risk behaviours, universal access to health coverage and health services is ensured, research and development of vaccines and medicines are supported, and the management of health risks in developing countries is strengthened.

The fourth objective aims to ensure inclusive, equitable and quality education for all throughout life, in particular by eliminating gender- and income-based disparities. It also emphasizes the acquisition of foundational and advanced skills necessary to live in a sustainable society.
SDG 4 further calls for the construction and improvement of educational infrastructure, an increase in the number of higher education scholarships awarded to developing countries, and a rise in the number of qualified teachers in those countries.

The fifth objective is specifically dedicated to the empowerment of girls and women. It addresses gender equality and aims to eliminate, worldwide, all forms of discrimination and violence against women and girls. The defined targets focus in particular on combating discrimination and violence against women, ensuring women’s access to leadership and decision-making positions, and guaranteeing universal access to sexual and reproductive rights. This objective operates in close interrelation with the other sixteen Sustainable Development Goals: it supports the design and implementation of all public policies through a gender-responsive approach and encourages the adoption of targeted policies to address persistent inequalities, which require positive measures in favour of women.

The sixth objective seeks to ensure universal and equitable access to safe drinking water, hygiene and sanitation by 2030, particularly for vulnerable populations. It also calls for the sustainable management of this resource and refers to reducing the number of people affected by water scarcity. This objective incorporates the notion of transboundary water management, which is essential for sustainability and also conducive to peace and cooperation.

The seventh SDG lies at the heart of today’s major challenges as well as tomorrow’s opportunities. Whether it is about combating climate change, of course, or about developing jobs, housing, connectivity, security, food production and more, universal access to sustainable energy is essential. This SDG undeniably represents an opportunity to transform lives, economies and the planet.

The eighth objective recognizes the importance of sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth in order to provide everyone with decent and quality employment. It aims to eradicate exploitative and degrading forms of work and to ensure the protection of all workers. It promotes the development of training and employment opportunities for younger generations, alongside the enhancement of skills for “sustainable” jobs.

SDG 8 also calls for strengthened international cooperation to support growth and decent work in developing countries, through increased Aid for Trade, the implementation of development-oriented policies, and a global strategy for youth employment.

The ninth objective promotes the resilient and sustainable development of infrastructure, industrialization, and innovation. These sectors are intended to serve as engines for reducing poverty and improving quality of life worldwide, while minimizing environmental impact.

SDG 9 calls for the provision of financial, technological, and technical support to industries, as well as the encouragement of innovation and scientific research. Achieving this objective requires strengthened international cooperation in research and development, alongside the transfer of technology to developing countries.

The tenth Sustainable Development Goal calls on countries to adapt their policies and legislation in order to increase the incomes of the poorest 40 per cent of the population and to reduce wage inequalities based on gender, age, disability, social or ethnic origin, or religious affiliation. This is to be achieved in particular by promoting the representation of developing countries in global decision-making processes.

The eleventh objective aims to rehabilitate and plan cities, as well as other human settlements, in such a way that they can provide everyone with employment opportunities and access to basic services, energy, housing, transport, green public spaces and other amenities, while improving resource efficiency and reducing environmental impacts.

The first Sustainable Development Goal aims to “End poverty in all its forms everywhere”. Its seven associated targets aims, among others, to eradicate extreme poverty for all people everywhere, reduce at least by half the proportion of men, women and children of all ages living in poverty, and implement nationally appropriate social protection systems and measures for all, including floors, and by 2030 achieve substantial coverage of the poor and the vulnerable

For the sustainability of our societies, it is important to ensure resource efficiency, access to basic services and a good quality of life for all. This goal is part of the economic, environmental, social and competitive development of cities, that must opt for sustainable consumption and production.

SDG 13 - ’Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts’ - is made up of 5 targets and 8 indicators. It covers measures of resilience and adaptive capacity to hazards and disasters, measures of integration of climate change indexes into national actions and measures on education on climate change. The two means of implementation indicators focus on the mobilization of resources and the promotion of raising capacity for effective climate change-related planning and management

SDG 14 - ’Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development’ - is made up of 10 targets and 10 indicators. It covers measures of marine pollution, sustainable management and protection of marine and coastal ecosystems, regulation of fishing practices and economic benefits on sustainable use of marine resources. The means of implementation indicators focus on the increase of knowledge, research and technology to improve ocean health and marine biodiversity, on access rights for small-scale fishers to marine resources and markets and on enhancement of conservation and sustainable use of oceans.

Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss.

SDG 15 seeks to protect, restore, and promote the conservation and sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems. This includes efforts to sustainably manage forests and halt deforestation, combat desertification, restore degraded land and soil, halt biodiversity loss, and protect threatened species.

Goal 16 is about promoting peaceful and inclusive societies, providing access to justice for all and building effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels. People everywhere should be free of fear from all forms of violence and feel safe as they go about their lives whatever their ethnicity, faith or sexual orientation.

The seventeenth and final Goal promotes effective partnerships between governments, the private sector, and civil society, which are essential for achieving the SDGs at the global, regional, national, and local levels. These partnerships must be (…)